سطر 49: |
سطر 49: |
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| https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0pDE4VX_9Kk&list=PLlhSx0L1hpaGKfq1qXe1vWUhG1EgIN9Yf | | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0pDE4VX_9Kk&list=PLlhSx0L1hpaGKfq1qXe1vWUhG1EgIN9Yf |
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| + | '''مصادر باللغة الإنجليزية''' |
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| + | * Arnheim, Rudolf. The Power of the Center: A Study of Composition in the Visual Arts. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, 1988. |
| + | * Barthes, Roland. Camera Lucida: Reflections On Photography. 1st American ed. New York: Hill and Wang, 1981. |
| + | * Baudrillard, Jean. Simulacra and Simulation. Trans. Sheila Faria Glaser. Michigan: Michigan University Press, 1994. |
| + | * Bazin, André. What is Cinema? Volume I. Translated by Hugh Gray. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, 1967. |
| + | * Benjamin, Walter. “A Short History of Photography”. In Illuminations: Essays and Reflections, edited by Hannah Arendt, translated by Harry Zohn, 253-264. New York: Schocken, 1968. |
| + | * “The Work of Art in the Age of Technical Reproducibility”. In Illuminations: Essays and Reflections, edited by Hannah Arendt, translated by Harry Zohn, 253-264. New York: Schocken, 1968. |
| + | * Cavell, Stanley, “Photograph and Screen,” in The World Viewed: Reflections on the Ontology of Film. Cambdrige: Harvard University Press, 1971. |
| + | * Cage, John. Silence: Lectures and Writings. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan UP, 1961. |
| + | * Crary, Jonathan. Techniques of the Observer: On Vision and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge, London: MIT Press, 1992. |
| + | * Crimp, Douglas. “Pictures.” X-TRA 8, no. 1 (Fall 2005): 17-30. |
| + | * Debord, Guy. Society of the Spectacle. Detroit: Black & Red, 1967. |
| + | * Eco, Umberto. History of Beauty. Trans. Alastair McEwen. New York: Rizzoli, 2004. |
| + | * Enwezor, Okwui. "Photography between History and Monument." In Archive Fever: Uses of the Document in Contemporary Art. New York, Göttingen: International Center of Photography and Steidl, 2007. |
| + | * Jay, Martin. Downcast Eyes: The Denigration of Vision in Twentieth-Century French Thought. Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1994. |
| + | * Lacan, Jacques. “The Split between the Eye and the Gaze," In The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis. Trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Norton, 1978. |
| + | * Lomax, Yves. Sounding the Event: Escapades in Dialogue and Matters of Art, Nature and Time. London/New York: I.B.Tauris & Co. Ltd, 2005. |
| + | * Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. "Eye and Mind," in The Primacy of Perception. Chicago: Northwestern University Press, 1964. |
| + | * The Visible and the Invisible. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University press, 1968. |
| + | * Nancy, Jean Luc. Listening, trans Charlotte, Mandell. New York: Fordham University Press, 2007. |
| + | * Ranciere, Jacques. The Emancipated Spectator. Trans Gregory Elliott. London: Verso, 2009. |
| + | * The Future of the Image. Trans Gregory Elliott. London: Verso, 2007. |
| + | * Ryzova, Lucie. “I Have the Picture: The Making of Photographic Heritage in Contemporary Egypt”, in Dissonant Archives: Contemporary Visual Culture and Contested Narratives in the Middle East. London/ New York: I.B. Tauris, 2015. |
| + | * Sacks, Oliver. “The Mind’s Eye: What the Blind See” in David Howes (Ed.) The Empire of the Senses, 2005. P. 25-42 |
| + | * Said, Edward. Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books, 1979. |
| + | * Sartre, Jean Paul Sartre. "The Look," in Being and Nothingness: An Essay on Phenomenological Ontology. |
| + | * Shohat, Ella and Robert Stam. Unthinking Eurocentrism: Multiculturalism and the Media. New York: Routledge, 1994. |
| + | * Sontag, Susan. “Plato’s Cave”. In On Photography, 3-24. New York: Picador, 1973. |
| + | * "The Heroism of Vision." In On Photography, 3-24. New York: Picador, 1973. |
| + | * "The Image-World". In On Photography, 3-24. New York: Picador, 1973. |
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| + | '''المصادر المترجمة والعربية''' |
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| + | *الاستشراق، إدوارد سعيد |
| + | *الأصنام الذهبية، داريوش شايغان |
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| ___________________________ | | ___________________________ |
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− | فيلم كودك الملون تم تصميمه للبشرة البيضاء. هذا ما فعله للبشرة الداكنة.
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− | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d16LNHIEJzs
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| الصور في كل مكان. مع تعدد أشكالها وتغير أنماط انتشارها واختراقها للمجال البصري - سواء من خلال ألبوم الصور أو التلفزيون أو من خلال الهاتف ولوح الإعلانات ومواقع التواصل وألعاب الفيديو والواقع الافتراضي وغيرها - أصبح الهروب من الصور شبه مستحيل. | | الصور في كل مكان. مع تعدد أشكالها وتغير أنماط انتشارها واختراقها للمجال البصري - سواء من خلال ألبوم الصور أو التلفزيون أو من خلال الهاتف ولوح الإعلانات ومواقع التواصل وألعاب الفيديو والواقع الافتراضي وغيرها - أصبح الهروب من الصور شبه مستحيل. |